Summary
Retrieves the Longest Common Substring (LCS) of two given strings.
The code is based on an implementation found at http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Algorithm_Implementation/Strings/Longest_common_substring.
The code is based on an implementation found at http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Algorithm_Implementation/Strings/Longest_common_substring.
Code (C#)
string str1 = "complexity";
string str2 = "flexibility";
int[,] num = new int[str1.Length, str2.Length];
int maxLen = 0;
int lastSubsBegin = 0;
StringBuilder sequenceBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < str1.Length; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < str2.Length; j++)
{
if (str1[i] != str2[j])
num[i, j] = 0;
else
{
if (i == 0 || j == 0)
num[i, j] = 1;
else
num[i, j] = 1 + num[i - 1, j - 1];
if (num[i, j] > maxLen)
{
maxLen = num[i, j];
int thisSubsBegin = i - num[i, j] + 1;
if (lastSubsBegin == thisSubsBegin)
{
// If the current LCS is the same as the last time this block ran
sequenceBuilder.Append(str1[i]);
}
else
{
// Reset the string builder if a different LCS is found
lastSubsBegin = thisSubsBegin;
sequenceBuilder.Length = 0;
sequenceBuilder.Append(str1.Substring(lastSubsBegin, (i + 1) - lastSubsBegin));
}
}
}
}
}
Output.Text = string.Format("The longest common substring of '{0}' and '{1}' is '{2}'.",
str1, str2, sequenceBuilder.ToString());
Input Type: Nothing, Output Type: Plain Text
Download Project File
File: Longest_common_substring.dvp (2.17 KB)
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